Sediment Content Analysis with ASTM D473 for Crude Oil and Fuel Oil Methods
Sediment content is one of the most important parameters in characterization and quality control of petroleum products, particularly code oil and fuel oil. The presence of solid materials that don't dissolve in oil can affect product characteristics as well as become concerned in the process of storage, transportation and oil processing. Therefore, a sediment content test is required to know the amount of solid residue contained in the oil sample.
PT Hidea Power supports laboratory analysis needs for the spectroleum product characterization through testing relevant physical and chemical parameters with oil & Gas industrial needs. Extraction method With a Toluena solvent. Analysis results are specified as a sediment mass percentage and can be used as supporting data in quality evaluations and petroleum product control.
Extensiveness Content Analysis for Oil & Gas Industries
For the Oil & Gas sector, refining activities, storage and oil trade, solid material control is an important part of maintaining product quality. The test of Semment Content Analysis provides a quantifiable information on solid residue that is in the oil sample so that product characteristics can be evaluated in a more measurable way.
Some of the major benefits of testing Semment Content include:
- Crude Oil and Fuel Oil Quality Evaluation
The sediment testing helps determine the content of solid residue in oil as one of the parameters of characterization and quality control of petroleum products. - Unified Materials Identification
This analysis was used to measure the residue left after the sample extraction process using the Toluena solvent according to ASTM D473 method procedures. - Oil Refining and Processing Process Support
The sediment content information can be used as supporting data in evaluating the characteristics of the default material before the further processing process. - Petroleum Product Quality Monitoring
The test results can be used to monitor the consistency of oil cruil and fuel oil, as well as support product evaluations during storage and handling.
Test Parameters Specification
The test of Sediment Content based on ASTM D473 was carried out to determine the amount of solid residue obtained through the extraction process of the oil sample. This method uses toluena as a solvent to extract oil components, while the sediment material is left drained to a constant mass.
Here are the general specifications on Sediment Content testing:
| Testing Parameters | Specification |
|---|---|
| Parameter Name | Sediment Content |
| Testing Method | ASTM D473 |
| Analysis Principle | Extraction Method |
| Sort | Toluene |
| Sample Type | Crude Oil and Fuel Oil |
| Result Unit | % mass |
| Size Principle | Determinating mass residue sediment after extraction and drying process to constant mass |
| Testing Destination | Set sediment content in the oil sample |
Extraction Method ASTM D473
ASTM D473 is a standard method of determining sediment in oil crudes and fuel oil using extraction methods with toluena solvent. The test principle is based on the separation of the oil components from undissolved solid materials, then the mass measurement residue left behind after the extraction process.
In general, the principle of testing includes the following stages:
- Sample Preparation - Oil samples are prepared and weighed according to test procedures.
- Extraction Process - The sample was placed on the extraction device and extracted using the hot toluena to dissolve the oil component.
- Sediment Separation - Undissolved solid materials are being held on the media extraction by method procedure.
- Residence drying - The sediment residue is drained until it reaches constant mass.
- Results - The mass of residue compared to the initial mass of the sample to acquire sediment in units of mass percent (% mass).
The selection of test methods needs to consider type and characteristic samples. In addition to ASTM D473, there is ASTM D4807 using methods membane filtration to determine the sediment content of the oil crude. Both methods have different measuring principles so the method selection needs to be adjusted to the needs of analysis and the technical requirements of the user.
Distances of Sediment Content, Water Content, and BSW
In the character of crude oil, the Sediment Content parameters are often associated with water content testing and BS & W (Basic Sediment and Water). Despite interconnection, all three have different scope measurements.
- Sediment Content
Determines the content of solid materials or undissolved residue in oil samples via specific testing methods, such as ASTM D473. - Water Content
Determines the amount of water contained in the oil samples using appropriate analysis methods, such as ASTM D4006 or ASTM D4928 for relevant applications. - BS & W (Basic Sediment and Water)
Drawing water content and sediment in oil crudes based on the test method used. These parameters provide information about the combined water content and solid materials in the sample.
Understanding those different parameters is essential for determining proper testing needs. Sementary Content cannot be directly considered the same as BS & W due to its measurements and components reported differently.
Power Hidea Sediment Analyzer Service
As a lab focuses on the Oil & Gas sector and petroleum analysis, PT Hidea Core It supports the need for laboratory testing to characterize crude oil and fuel oil. The test of Selement Content is one of the parameters that can be consulted to support the quality evaluation of the petroleum product and the need for industrial control.
For more information about the availability of ASTM D473 testing, sample types, sample volume needs, time-making, and price deals, please contact our lab teams.
PT Hidea Core
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Email: labservices@hidea.id
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